20–24 Jun 2022
Dipartimento di Matematica Università di Pisa
Europe/Rome timezone

The elastica functional as the critical Gamma limit of a nonlocal isoperimetric problem

24 Jun 2022, 10:20
50m
Aula magna (Dipartimento di Matematica Università di Pisa)

Aula magna

Dipartimento di Matematica Università di Pisa

Largo Bruno Pontecorvo, 5, 56127 Pisa PI

Speaker

Theresa Simon (Universität Münster)

Description

I will consider the large mass limit of a nonlocal isoperimetric problem in two dimensions with screened Coulomb repulsion, so that to leading order the nonlocal interaction localizes on the boundary of the sets. For an appropriate choice of screening constant, the perimeter is exactly cancelled out, requiring an analysis of the next order contribution. It turns out that then the nature of the problem changes from length minimization to curvature minimization: I will prove that the Gamma limit is given by (the relaxation of) the elastica functional, i.e., the integral over the squared curvature over the boundary.

This is joint work with Cyrill Muratov and Matteo Novaga.

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