20–21 Jan 2025
Aula Magna "Fratelli Pontecorvo", Building E, Polo Fibonacci. Pisa
Europe/Rome timezone

Matrix-oriented discretisations of phase-field and high-order diffusion problems

20 Jan 2025, 11:30
20m
Building E (Aula Magna "Fratelli Pontecorvo", Building E, Polo Fibonacci. Pisa)

Building E

Aula Magna "Fratelli Pontecorvo", Building E, Polo Fibonacci. Pisa

Largo Bruno Pontecorvo 3, 56127 Pisa (Building E)

Speaker

Massimo Frittelli (University of Salento, Department of Mathematics and Physics "E. De Giorgi")

Description

We consider a large class of arbitrarily high-order evolutionary PDEs, including phase-field models and polyharmonic reaction-diffusion problems on rectangular domains with Neumann boundary conditions. We propose a matrix-oriented approach that, after full discretisation, requires the solution of a sequence of algebraic matrix equations of Lancaster type. To this end, we apply lumped finite elements in space and a selection of time solvers. Hence, we solve the Allen-Cahn (2nd order), Cahn-Hilliard (4th order), polyharmonic diffusion problems (2m-th order, m $\in \mathbb{N}$), and polyharmonic reaction-diffusion systems. Since these models exhibit high-rank spatial solutions, we employ the so called reduced method in the spectral space. Since the Neumann matrices arising from lumped FEM are slightly different from the corresponding well-known matrices arising from central finite differences, we derive ex-novo the needed eigendecompositions in closed form. Moreover, we provide analytical bounds for the condition number of the vectorised counterpart to show that ill-conditioning can be avoided by our matrix approach. Numerical experiments illustrate the computational performances of the matrix-oriented discretisation in terms of execution time, accurate simulation of high-rank solutions such as Turing patterns and good conditioning.

Primary authors

Dr Maria Chiara D'Autilia (University of Salento, Department of Mathematics and Physics "E. De Giorgi") Massimo Frittelli (University of Salento, Department of Mathematics and Physics "E. De Giorgi") Prof. Ivonne Sgura (University of Salento, Department of Mathematics and Physics "E. De Giorgi")

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